HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate Practice Exam 2020 – Exam 2 (Q31-Q57)

HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate Practice Exam 2020 – Exam 2 (Q31-Q57) – Cuongquach.com | Bộ đề ôn thi chứng chỉ HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate , Bộ đề số 2 với những câu hỏi trọng tâm trong năm 2020 và 2021 về kiến thức sử dụng công cụ Terraform quản lý hạ tầng dịch vụ. Bộ đề số 2, bao gồm 57 câu hỏi chia ra làm nhiều bài viết, bạn đang ở bài viết bao gồm câu hỏi 31 đến câu hỏi 57 của bộ đề 2.

Có thể bạn quan tâm phần 1 – Exam 2:
– HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate Practice Exam 2020 – Exam 2 (Q1-Q30)

Nếu bạn cảm thấy câu trả lời của các câu hỏi có sự không chính xác hoặc băn khoăn về đáp án, thì đừng ngại bình luận ở dưới.

Terraform Associate Practice Exam 2020 – Exam 2 – Question 31 to 57

Question 31

Question 32

What is the result of the following terraform function call?

> zipmap(["a", "b"], [1, 2])

{
  "a" = 1
  "b" = 2
}

{
  "a",
  "b",
  "1",
  "2",
}

[
  "a" = 1
  "b" = 2
]

[
  "a",
  "b",
  "1",
  "2",
]

Question 33

Complete the following sentence:

The terraform state command can be used to ____

Question 34

When using constraint expressions to signify a version of a provider, which of the following are valid provider versions that satisfy the expression found in the following code snippet: (select two)

terraform {
  required_providers {
    aws = "~> 1.2.0"
  }
}

Question 35

True or False? Each Terraform workspace uses its own state file to manage the infrastructure associated with that particular workspace.

Question 36

A user runs terraform init on their RHEL based server and per the output, two provider plugins are downloaded:

$ terraform init
 
Initializing the backend...
 
Initializing provider plugins...
- Checking for available provider plugins...
- Downloading plugin for provider "aws" (hashicorp/aws) 2.44.0...
- Downloading plugin for provider "random" (hashicorp/random) 2.2.1...
 
Terraform has been successfully initialized!

Question 37

When Terraform needs to be installed in a location where it does not have internet access to download the installer and upgrades, the installation is generally known as to be __________.

Question 38

During a terraform apply, a resource is successfully created but eventually fails during provisioning. What happens to the resource?

Question 39

Terraform Enterprise (also referred to as pTFE) requires what type of backend database for a clustered deployment?

Question 40

Which of the following is not a valid Terraform string function?

Question 41

Which are some of the benefits of using Infrastructure as Code in general? (select three)

Question 42

Question 43

Question 44

Emma is a Terraform expert, and she has automated all the things with Terraform. During a recent deployment, a virtual machine was deployed but a local script did not work correctly, and therefore needs to be destroyed and recreated. How can Emma easily have Terraform recreate this one resource without having to destroy everything that was created?

Question 45

Question 46

Whenever you add a new module to a configuration, Terraform must install the module before it can be used. What two commands can be used to install and update modules? (select two)

Question 47

Terraform is distributed as a single binary and available for many different platforms. Select all Operating Systems that Terraform is available for. (select five)

Question 48

True or False? The terraform refresh command is used to reconcile the state Terraform knows about (via its state file) with the real-world infrastructure. If drift is detected between the real-world infrastructure and the last known-state, it will modify the infrastructure to correct the drift.

Question 49

Which of the following variable declarations is going to result in an error?

variable "example" { 
  description = "This is a test"
  type        = map
  default     = {"one" = 1, "two" = 2, "Three" = "3"}
}

variable "example" { 
  description = "This is a variable description" 
  type        = list(string) 
  default     = {}
}

variable "example" {}

variable "example" { 
  type = object({})
}

Question 50

Terraform Cloud is more powerful when you integrate it with your version control system (VCS) provider. Select all the supported VCS providers from the answers below. (select four)

Question 51

Sara has her entire application automated using Terraform, but she now needs to start including more infrastructure pieces, such as creating a new subnet, DNS record, and load balancer. Like the Terraform pro she is, Sara requires that these new resources be created within modules so she can easily reuse the code later. However, Sara is having problems getting the subnet_id from the subnet module to pass to the load balancer module. What could fix this problem?

Question 52

Question 53

True or False? When using the Terraform provider for Vault, the tight integration between these HashiCorp tools provides the ability to mask secrets in the terraform plan and state files.

Question 54

Which of the following commands will launch the Interactive console for Terraform interpolations?

Question 55

A “backend” in Terraform determines how state is loaded and how an operation such as apply is executed. Which of the following is not a supported backend type?

Question 56

While Terraform is generally written using the HashiCorp Configuration Language (HCL). What other syntax can Terraform be expressed in?

Question 57

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